| 1 The Constitution, American Democracy, and the Supreme Court |
 The Development of the Constitution |
| The Place of the Judiciary |
| Box 1.1 Appealing a Case to the Supreme Court |
| The Constitution, Constitutional Law, the Supreme Court |
| Box 1.2 Judicial Philosophies |
| Opinions of the Court |
| Box 1.3 Locating Supreme Court Opinions |
| The Court and the Issues of the Day |
| Judicial Review, Judicial Restraint, Judicial Activism: Cases |
| 1.1 Marbury v. Madison (1803) |
| 1.2 Griswold v. Connecticut (1965) |
| Rulings in Context: the Constitution, American Democracy, and the Supreme Court |
| Voting Rights |
| 1.3 Baker v. Carr (1962) |
| 1.4 Shaw v. Reno (1993) |
| 1.5 Shelby County v. Holder (2013) |
| Rulings in Context: Voting Rights |
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| 2 Organizing Government and Sharing Powers |
| The Science of Federalism |
| Separation of Powers |
| Federalism and the Commerce Clause: Foundation Cases |
| 2.1 McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) |
| 2.2 Gibbons v. Ogden (1824) |
| Federalism and the Commerce Clause: New Deal and Civil Rights Cases |
| 2.3 National Labor Relations Board v. Jones & Laughlin
Steel Corp. (1937) |
| 2.4 United States v. Darby Lumber Co. (1941) |
| 2.5 Heart of Atlanta Motel v. United States (1964) and
Katzenbach v. McClung (1964) |
| Federalism and the Commerce Clause: Contemporary Cases |
| 2.6 United States v. Lopez (1995) |
| 2.7 National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius (2012) |
| Rulings in Context: Federalism |
| The Separation of Powers |
| 2.8 Ex Parte Milligan (1866) |
| 2.9 Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer (1952) |
| 2.10 Trump v. Hawaii (2018) |
| Rulings in Context: The Separation of Powers |
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| 3 Expression and the Religion Clauses |
| The Religion Clauses |
| The Rights of Free Speech, Free Press, Free Assembly |
| Box 3.1 A Note on Incorporation |
| Free Expression: Cases |
| 3.1 Schenck v. United States (1919) |
| 3.2 Gitlow v. New York (1925) |
| 3.3 Brandenburg v. Ohio (1969) |
| 3.4 Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (1969) |
| 3.5 Texas v. Johnson (1989) |
| 3.6 Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (2010) |
| Free Press: Cases |
| 3.7 New York Times v. Sullivan (1964) |
| 3.8 New York Times Co. v. United States (1971) |
| Rulings in Context: Free Speech, Expression, and the Press |
| The Free Exercise of Religion: Case |
| 3.9 Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972) |
| 3.10 Employment Division, Deptartment of Human Resources, Oregon. v. Smith (1990) |
| Rulings in Context: The Free Exercise of Religion |
| The Establishment Clause: Cases |
| 3.11 Everson v. Board of Education of Ewing Township (1947) |
| 3.12 Engel v. Vitale (1962) |
| 3.13 McCreary v. ACLU (2005) |
| Rulings in Context: The Establishment Clause |
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| 4 Equal Protection of the Laws |
| The Meaning and Intention of the Fourteenth Amendment |
| Integration, Affirmative Action, and the Court |
| Box 4.1 Three Judicial Tests for Deciding Equal Protection and Fundamental Rights Cases |
| Segregation and Desegregation: Cases |
| 4.1 Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) |
| 4.2 Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas (1954) |
| 4.3 Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle
School District No. 1 (2007) |
| Rulings in Context: Segregation and Desegregation |
| Affirmative Action and Race: Cases |
| 4.4 Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978) |
| 4.5 Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena (1995) |
| 4.6 Grutter v. Bollinger (2003) |
| 4.7 Fisher v. University of Texas (2016) |
| Rulings in Context: Affirmative Action and Race |
| Sez Discrimination: Cases |
| 4.8 United States v. Virginia (1996) |
| Rulings in Context: Non-Racial Classifications |
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| 5 Due Process of Law and Rights of the Accused |
| Procedural Due Process |
| Substantive Due Process |
| Due Process: Cases |
| 5.1 Lochner v. New York (1905) |
| 5.2 Gideon v. Wainwright (1963) |
| 5.3 Miranda v. Arizona (1968) |
| 5.4 Kyllo v. United States (2001) |
| Capital Punishment: Cases |
| 5.5 Atkins v. Virginia (2002) |
| 5.6 Roper v. Simmons (2005) |
| 5.7 Glossip v. Gross (2015) |
| The Right to Bear Arms: Cases |
| 5.8 McDonald v. City of Chicago (2010) |
| Box 5.1 The USA Freedom Act of 2015 |
| Rulings in Context: Due Process Clause and Rights of the Accused |
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| 6 Privacy |
| "Discovering" Privacy in the Constitution |
| Abortion: Cases |
| 6.1 Roe v. Wade (1973) |
| 6.2 Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey (1992) |
| 6.3 Gonzales v. Carhart (2007) |
| Rulings in Context: Abortion Rights |
| Right to Die: Case |
| 6.4 Gonzales v. Oregon (2006) |
| Rulings in Context: Right to Die |
| Gay and Lesbian Rights: Cases |
| 6.5 Lawrence v. Texas (2003) |
| 6.6 Obergefell v. Hodges (2015) |
| Rulings in Context: Gay and Lesbian Rights |
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| Appendix: The United States Constitution |
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| Table of Cases |
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| Subject Index |
